XHTML Tips and Tricks

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This chapter lists out various tips and tricks for you which should be taken care while writing an XHTML document.

The XML Declaration:

An XML declaration is not required in all XHTML documents. XHTML document authors are strongly encouraged to use XML declarations in all their documents. Such a declaration is required when the character encoding of the document is other than the default UTF-8 or UTF-16.

Empty Elements:

Include a space before the trailing / and > of empty elements, e.g. <br />, <hr /> and <img src="/html/xhtml.gif" alt="xhtml" />.  more...